Inca Trail Distances and Height . Training. Small, permanent settlements are located adjacent to the trail, and Wayllapampa has approximately 400 inhabitants (130 families) spread along this portion of the trail. Although it is generally accepted that anyone who is accustomed to hiking and camping (i.e. [10], From Wiñay Wayna the trail undulates along below the crest of the east slope of the mountain named Machu Picchu. The pass itself is located at 4,215 m (13,829 ft) above sea level, and is the highest point on this, the "Classic" trail. Mollepata is the longest of the three routes with the highest mountain pass and intersects with the Classic route before crossing Warmiwañusqa ("dead woman"). In this short hiking, we do not use tents, you will spend the only night in a … One kilometre along the trail, at an elevation of 3,750 metres (12,300 ft) is the Inca tampu Runkuraqay, ruins which overlook the valley. Each time you complete a distance-based exercise such as running, walking, cycling, swimming, etc … At its highest point the Classic Inca Trail ascends to 4,226 meters (13,866 feet) which is high enough for most people to be affected by altitude sickness and/or lack of energy due to low oxygen levels. The trail is closed every February for cleaning. The government monitors the trail closely; there are several control points along the trail. The second day ascends over Dead Woman's pass- the highest point on the Inca Trail at 4,200 metres. If you take the Inca Trail, you will trek about six to nine hours each day for the first three days and about two hours on your final approach to Machu Picchu. 3rd day - Unforgettable. However, a degree of physical fitness is still required, particularly to deal with the elevation and elevation change over the course of the hike. The campsite at Llulluch'apampa (Llulluchapampa) is located on this stretch of trail at 3,800 metres (12,500 ft). Arrive at Inti Punku, the Gate of the Sun, entrance to Machu Picchu at (7875 ft or 2400 m) in the afternoon for a guided tour. The trail then climbs up to the 3rd pass (3,700m). Continue up the second pass and back down to the ruins of Sayacmarca (11,742 ft or 3580 m). Have an early breakfast and hike the remaining 6.9 miles (approx 5-7 hours) to Machu Picchu. It’s another 1½ hours of easy walking to our camp at Pacaymayo (11,833 ft or 3607m), near to Runkuraqay, where we'll cook dinner. The Inca Trail difficulty starts with the distance. For the Inca roads in general, see, Elorrieta Salazar, Fernando E. & Elorrieta Salazar, Edgar (2005) Cusco and the Sacred Valley of the Incas, page 123. The 4-day Inca trail trek to Machu Picchu is a whole 50km (31.2 miles) across the ‘royal road’ leading to the royal sanctuary of Machu Picchu.. How to train; How to train. Permits sell out quickly, particularly those for the high season. At Wayllapampa the trail to Machu Picchu turns west and begins ascending along a tributary of the Kusichaka. Cusco stands at 3,200 metres and is already significantly higher than Machu Picchu itself, though many sections of the Inca Trail are much higher. The day starts with an early pick-up from your hotel in Cusco or … As the trail ascends toward Warmi Wañusqa, or "Dead Woman's Pass", which resembles a supine woman, it passes through differing habitats, one of which is a cloud forest containing Polylepis trees. Easy to Read Inca Trail Map. As with other sites that were being degraded due to overuse, camping is no longer allowed. Inca Trail Distances and Elevation; Adapting to the Elevation is Important; Frequently Asked Questions About the Inca Trail Fitness Level; Everyone Adapts to the Elevation Differently. Every tour operator is slightly different but the hike is generally broken down into: Day 1: 11 km (6.8 miles). A long Inca tunnel and a viewpoint overlooking two valleys: the Urubamba and Aobamba (a broken word), are passed. The number of these views increases. That final early morning hike brings trekkers to Inti Punku, better … 4 hours uphill hiking 9km/5ml. We take a bus from Ollantaytambo to Kilometer 82 (9000 ft or 2750 m) where we begin the trek at about 10:00 AM. [7], Another high point at elevation of 3650 m is crossed, followed by a campground, and then after a short descent, a site with extensive ruins. [6][8], Hiram Bingham III discovered the site, but left most of it covered with vegetation. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}13°15′29″S 72°15′48″W / 13.25806°S 72.26333°W / -13.25806; -72.26333, "Inca Trail" redirects here. The Inca Trail is by far the most famous trek in South America and is rated by many to be in the top 5 treks in the world. Camp at Phuyupatamarca (11,930 ft or 3640 m) or continue downhill to the ruins of Winay Wayna. What to Expect. Located in the Andes mountain range, the trail passes through several types of Andean environments including cloud forest and alpine tundra. After the tunnel the town of Machupicchu (Aguas Calientes) can be seen, and trains running along the river can be heard. The shorter option is a full day hike from kilometer 104 of the Inca trail, ending at the Sun Gate in the afternoon. Chapada Diamantina Grand Circuit (Brazil) The most unique part of this area is the distinctive steep … You can have confidence in our experts' dedication to traveler safety, comfort, & providing a seamless trip. 4. Put the camera down. Get inspired by Nik & Dusty's world-wide adventures! The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu (also known as Camino Inca or Camino Inka) is a hiking trail in Peru that terminates at Machu Picchu. A long flight of fountains or ritual baths utilizing as many as 19 springs runs between the two groups of buildings. The Inca Trail Virtual Marathon takes you 26.2 miles along the Inca Trail in Peru and right through Machu Picchu, one of the new seven wonders of the world. The trail is, recommended for people who wants to reach machu picchu by foot, but does not have enough time to do the traditional 4 days inca trail. This system is still in effect; any person wishing to hike the Inca Trail must obtain a permit beforehand. Vegetation becomes more dense, lush, and jungle-like with an accompanying increase in butterflies and birds. The trail only descends from this point until arriving at Machu Picchu at 2,430 metres. ", This page was last edited on 23 January 2021, at 09:36. After climbing Warmiwañusca (Dead Woman's) pass on the morning of the second day, the rest of the hike is relatively easy. After passing Pakaymayu the trail begins steeply ascending the other side of the valley. Okay, not going to lie – it can be. All of the year's permits are released in October and are sold on a first-come, first-served basis. Parque Arqueologic National de Machu Picchu. Depart ~ 7:00 AM and hike about an hour to the rounded ruins of Runkuracay (12,470 ft or 3800 m). The two longer routes require an ascent to beyond 4,200 metres (13,800 ft) above sea level, which can result in altitude sickness. These ruins offer spectacular views in nearly every direction. Talk with a specialist to plan your next adventure! We are fully committed to low impact travel that not only preserves but gives back to the amazing places we visit. NOTE: The exact locations where you will have lunch and camp is subject to change depending on weather conditions, current Inca Trail regulations and the abilities of the group. Concern about overuse leading to erosion has led the Peruvian government to place a limit on the number of people who may hike this trail per season, and to sharply limit the companies that can provide guides. The entire 4-day trail hike is only 25 miles (40 km). For the same reason, metal-tipped trekking poles are not allowed on the trail. The world-famous 4-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Trek is 26 miles (43 kilometers) from start to finish, is a sacred part of what was an extensive network of Inca footpaths called Qhapaq Ñan, meaning "Royal Road. A helpful tip to avoid the crowds is to choose the 5 … [12] The government also mandated that every trekker on the trail must be accompanied by a guide. The trail reaches the pass at an elevation of 3950 m. The trail continues through high cloud forest, undulating, sometimes steeply while affording increasingly dramatic viewpoints of mountains and dropoffs. Llactapata. You will be picked up from the … Day 1: Cusco – Ollantaytambo – KM 88 – Chamana. Day 2: 12 km (7.5 miles). When is the best time to hike the Classic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu? Our personal expertise & experience, local partners in our destinations, & access to over 150 small ships are all invaluable to designing your unique journey. Because of its popularity, the Peruvian Government instituted several controls to reduce human impact upon the trail and within the ancient city. The Classic Inca Trail Peru is the path that connects Machu Picchu with the rest of the Inca Empire. It’s crowded. 2nd day - Challenging. [9], The trail then descends approximately 1000 metres including an irregular staircase of approximately 1500 steps, some of which were carved into solid granite. Potatoes, maize, fruit, and sweet potato were grown here. The Inca Trail starts with the transfer from your hotel. Cuzco Region Machu Picchu – Peru. Two groups of major architectural structures, a lower and upper, are set among multiple agricultural terraces at this concave mountainside site. Times for these distances have ranged from the fastest recorded time of a little under 4 hours from KM 82 to Machu Picchu by an Inca Trail Porter to the fastest time to date for our specially designed Original 26.2 mile Inca Trail Marathon course- 6:33 by our winner in 2015, Mick Clifford. The route has a length of 45 kilometers and takes three to five days. At the small village Wayllapampa ("grassy plain", Wayllabamba) the trail intersects with the "Mollepata Trail" at 3,000 metres (9,800 ft).[3]. Although the total distance is only about 39km, the ancient trail laid by the Incas from the Sacred Valley to Machu Picchu winds its way up and down and around the mountains, snaking over three high Andean passes en route, which have collectively led to the route being dubbed ‘the Inca Trail.’ The Inca Trail is a well-established and iconic 4-day, 3-night hike which leads travellers from km.82 (the start point 40 minutes outside the town of Ollantaytambo) all the way to Machu Picchu via its exclusive Sun Gate (also called Inti Punku). After crossing the pass the trail drops steeply into the Pakaymayu drainage. The path winds through the dense forest over high mountain ranges so you end up with the ruins of Machu Picchu. It’s 45 km (26 miles) in total, covered over 4 days and 3 nights. 1st day - Easy-ish. [3] Because of this rule, permits can only be obtained through a government registered tour operator. Access to the ruins is down a steep flight of stairs passing six We are local tour operator based in Cusco city and we have this short Inca Trail Map for better explain about the whole trip to Machu Picchu via 2 days inca trail, Our service included transportation, round trip train tickets, inca trail tickets, Machu Picchu tickets, overnight hotel stay, professional tour guide, meals and we are recommended on TRIPADVISOR. The Distance. Depending on which resource you read, the Inca trails (or Qhapaq Ñanare, which means network of trails) are estimated to have covered anywhere between 23,000km and 45,000km in distance – basically a lot! The standard four day trek involves hiking for three days and then descending down into Machu Picchu on the fourth day. All travelers will have the opportunity to return to Machu Picchu before dawn on the following day to watch the sunrise and spending the full morning exploring the glorious ruins of Machu Picchu. Many magazines list this section of the Inca Trail as one of the world's TOP 5 treks. Even before passing through the tunnel there are views down to the Willkanuta River, the first since leaving the river at Patallaqta. … The trail follows the River Llullucha, climbing steeply nearly 4000 feet (1200 m) through forests and plains to the highest point on the trek, Warmiwañusca pass, aka Dead Women's pass at (13,776 ft or 4200m). The trek begins from K 82 to the Urubamba river, where the uphill climb towards Llactapata begins. Settlements, tunnels, and many Incan ruins are located along the trail before ending the terminus at the Sun Gate on Machu Picchu mountain. You start at about 8000ft. The distances involved with Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu are not excessively extraordinary. Just enjoy it. Each time you complete any distance based exercise activity such as running, walking, cycling, swimming etc you advance along the Inca Trail. How difficult is the hike? Best Time of Year to Visit Peru and Machu Picchu. The Lares and Salkantay treks are only three days, but you will trek 10 hours on the second day of each. The trail begins at 3000 m to 4212 m through a beautiful path made of stones combining with nice Inka stairs which takes you to the pass of the Inca trail called – WARMICWAÑUSCAN. This is the most dangerous point for altitude sickness, though little time is spent at this elevation and the trail descends again to 3,600 metres. ITMB Publishing International Travel Maps, Camino Inka. Hike the first 3 miles (5 km) along the south bank of the River Urubamba to our lunch spot, near the ruins of Llactapata (8692 ft or 2650 m). The Inca Trail is a world famous high altitude trail through Peru, starting at what is known as Kilometre 82 and culminating 25 miles later at Machu Pichu – The Lost City of the Incas. Trekkers normally take four or five days to complete the "Classic Inca Trail" but a two-day trek from Km 104 is also possible. Ley No 28296, "Inca Trail permits to be released four months early", Portal:Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas, Painting in the Americas before European colonization, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inca_Trail_to_Machu_Picchu&oldid=1002206022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Jenkins, David "A Network Analysis of Inka Roads, Administrative Centers and Storage Facilities. Because of previous damage caused by hooves, pack animals are not allowed on the remainder of the trail. Most operators advise hikers to purchase permits as soon as possible after they are released. Full Itinerary of the Ultimate Inca Trail. In just 26 miles (43km) it manages to combine beautiful mountain scenery, lush cloud-forest, subtropical jungle and, of course, a stunning mix of Inca paving stones, ruins and tunnels. The Classic 4-day Inca Trail hike to Machu Picchu is arguably the most famous trail in all of South America.The Inca Trail’s length is 26 miles (42 kilometers) of pure Peruvian power that connects several Incan archaeological sites: Runcuracay, Sayacmarca, Phuyuptamarca, Wiñaywayna, and of course none other than the magnificent Machu Picchu ruins! Inca Trail difficulty rating To complete the Inca Trail you are not required to have any previous trekking experience, but it’s important to be capable of walking between 5 to 7 hours each day with daily ascents of 900 m to 1000 m. The entire trek usually takes 4 days to … Inca Trail Elevation Profile The Inca Trail elevation profile above shows approximate altitudes along the trail. [12] Permits were previously released in January, however, in 2017 this changed to October. The entire 4-day trail hike is 25 miles so the distances traveled each day are not terribly long. A maximum of 500 people are allowed on the trail each day, of which only 200 are trekkers, the rest being guides and porters. [3] Follow the first few weeks of the Training Plan below and this will create a great fitness base for the start of your official training for the Inca Trail Challenge. A short downhill walk is the final section of the trail.[11]. Starting at 2,600 metres, the trail ascends to 3,300 metres on the first day. From here, climb gently up the third and final pass through lush cloud forests to the ruins of Phuyupatamarca ("Cloud-Level Town"). The Inca Trail Virtual Challenge takes you 26.2 miles (42 km) across the Inca Trail in Peru and right through Machu Picchu, one of the new seven wonders of the world. The trail continues to ascend, passing a small lake named Quchapata (Cochapata)[6] in an area that is recognized as deer habitat. This is the most difficult day. But it's nothing like walking that distance over flat or even gently rolling land! Inca Trail Distance and Trail - How Long is the Inca Trail? Hikers camping at Winay Wayna on Day 3 will reach the ruins in the early morning instead. This first day is relatively easy walking ~ 5-7 hours. A few minutes after the pass is Phuyupatamarca, the most impressive Inca ruin so far. Camp at Huayllabamba (9691 ft or 2954 m). Intipata (aka Yunkapata)[8] is a recently uncovered extensive set of agricultural terraces which follow the convex shape of the terrain. Though some thru-hikers could hiked the entire Inca Trail mileage in a day, on the Inca Trail you’ll likely never go more than 10 miles in a day. This is all arranged by tour companies as solo trekkers are not allowed to hike without a guide. You should be able to walk 3 miles at a constant pace of 18 – 20 minute miles. The Inca Trail is about 26 miles, which doesn't seem like much over 3 1/2 days. 4th day - Unique. (2001) Turn Right at Macho Picchu. Hike the famous Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, the best trekking route in all of South America. Next, the Sayaqmarka ("steep-place town") is reached followed by the tampu Qunchamarka. This site had been used as a camp site. Inca Trail Distances & Altitude The distances involved in hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Pichu are not that great. including Salkantay (6,271m) and Veronica (5,750m). It consists of three overlapping trails: Mollepata, Classic, and One Day. As the trail nears Intipata, it affords views of the "Two Day" Inca Trail (aka "Camino Real de los Inkas" or "One Day Inca Trail"). This was originally done informally by organizations such as South American Explorers,[2] but is now managed officially. It's mostly steps, both up & down. A second Inca tunnel is along this section of trail.[10]. pp.233,268–271,300. Instituto Nactional de Cultura. Design of the site closely follows the natural contours, and includes five fountains and an altar, which was probably used for llama sacrifice. Begin hiking about 7:00 AM and hike about 5 1/2 hours to our lunch spot. This four-day hike to the crown jewel of Machu Picchu is considered to be better than all those other thousands of kilometers. As of 2016[update], 500 permits are issued for each day. The name means 'Town in the Clouds'. Distance: ~55km Average trek distance per day: ~12km Highest Altitude: ~4,600m (El Passo – Salkantay Pass) Number of Days: 5D/4N Difficulty: ++++ (long trekking days and high altitude) Best Time: The dry months of May-September are best.Unlike the Inca Trail, the Salkantay is … This day is mostly downhill along steep, stone steps. The trail undulates, but overall ascends along the Kusichaka River. [1] As a result, the high season books out very quickly. Lunch is provided shortly after the pass. All permits are paired with an individual passport and are not transferable. A small spur of the trail leads directly to Wiñay Wayna, while the main route continues to Intipata. New York, NY:Dutton. The steep stairs leading to Inti Punku ("sun gate") are reached after approximately 3 km. The final "It was once the only route leading to the remote citadel, and today offers a unique way of arriving at the sacred ruins of Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate. The site was heavily restored in the late 1990s.[3]. This will be up to the discretion of your Tour Leader and the Peruvian National Park Service. On the third day, the trail climbs gently up two passes. The most notable is a quota system, introduced in 2001, whereby only a set number of people (including hikers, porters, and guides) would be allowed to hike along the Inca Trail each day. As you can clearly see, the second day of the trek has the greatest altitude gain, rising up from about 9,800 feet (3,000 m) to 13,780 feet (4,200 m) as you traverse Dead Woman’s Pass. At a distance of 2.1 km and 600 m below the pass is the campground Pakaymayu. After lunch, continue south along the river Cusichaca, climbing gently. [3], It starts from one of two points: 88 km (55 miles) or 82 km (51 miles) from Cusco on the Urubamba River at approximately 2,800 metres (9,200 ft) or 2,600 metres (8,500 ft) elevation, respectively.[3]. After a nutritious breakfast, We get ready to start the trek up to the to the highest point of the entire Inca Trail 4212m/13818ft. The elevation, which is 4200m, can cause issues to the trekkers. [3] Pack animals—horses, mules, donkeys, and llamas—are allowed. altitude, go up to about 14,000ft, and end up eventually back at about 8000ft. The name Phuyupatamarka ("cloud-level town") (phoo-yoo-patta-marka) is applied to both the campground, and the ruins. 12 kilometers distance which is done in about 6 hours. What Exactly Is the Inca Trail? Short bus trip to Aguas Calientes for a hot shower in our hotel. The Fejos team named the site, and uncovered the remainder. The whole 4-day trail climb is just 25 miles. The name Wiñay Wayna (forever young) (win-yay-way-na) is used to refer to both a hostel–restaurant–camp site and a set of Inca ruins. Trekkers normally take four or five days to complete the "Classic Inca Trail" but a two-day trek from Km 104 is also possible. Explore the attractions of the Peruvian landscape and the Andean adventure as you wind through the Inca trail’s high and low altitude. Reaching the crest of this ridge reveals the grandeur of the ruins of Machu Picchu, which lie below. Your Tour Leader will notify you locally of your camping itinerary. Both of these trail segments meet above the Inca ruins of Patallaqta[4][5] (sometimes called Llaqtapata), a site used for religious and ceremonial functions, crop production, and housing for soldiers from the nearby hilltop site of Willkaraqay, an ancient pre-Inca site first inhabited around 500 BC. As a result, advance booking is mandatory. Direccion Regional de Cultura Cuzco. Explore more travel destination possibilities and experience the world first hand. Tell us your travel interests, dreams and desires, then let our experts tailor the perfect trip for you! Adams, Mark. The Inca Trail elevation varies significantly and people often struggle with altitude sickness, especially if they have not spent much time in Cusco before trekking the trail. A few minutes after the pass is Phuyupatamarca, the trail and within the ancient city 4-day! ] as a result, the trail leads directly to Wiñay Wayna the trail. [ 10,! – km 88 – Chamana hikers camping at Winay Wayna on day 3 will reach ruins. 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This day is relatively easy walking ~ 5-7 hours only three days then! - How long is the final section of the trail drops steeply into Pakaymayu! Who is accustomed to hiking and camping ( i.e time to hike without a guide located the...
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